Gully erosion in India

According to a 2025 scientific report published in Nature, India needs to intervene on the gully erosion of 77 districts (70 per cent of which is in eastern and southern India) to meet the United Nations agenda of land degradation by 2030, Key Findings from the 2025 Scientific Report: Global Context: India’s Most Affected States: Understanding Gully Erosion: (Source: Down To Earth)

Lantana camara

Lantana camara has emerged as the most challenging invasive species in Haryana’s reserved forest areas, infesting around 89 sq km of forest, reported The times of India. This aggressive plant dominates the native flora, leading to a decline in biodiversity. Key Points (Source: The Times of India)

Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ)

The Supreme Court of India on March 5, 2025, directed the Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ) authority to appoint the Forest Research Institute (FRI) to conduct a tree census in the area. The decision aims to strengthen vigilance against illegal tree felling and protect the environmental integrity of the TTZ. What is the Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ)? Historic Supreme Court Ruling (1996) Key Monuments in TTZ Importance of Tree Census (Sources: Read More …

Olive Ridley mass nesting at Rushikulya rookery

Between February 16 and 25, nearly 7 lakh Olive Ridley turtles laid eggs at the Rushikulya rookery in Odisha’s Ganjam district. This marks a strong comeback after the absence of mass nesting last year. In 2023, around 6.37 lakh turtles nested at the same site. Olive Ridley Turtles: Key Facts Unique Nesting Behavior: “Arribada” Conservation Efforts & Challenges (Source: Indian Express)

Minervarya Ghatiborealis

A team of researchers has identified a new species of cricket frog in the Mahabaleshwar region of Satara district in the northern Western Ghats. Species Name: Minervarya Ghatiborealis Distinct Features of Minervarya Ghatiborealis Evolutionary Significance This discovery adds to the rich biodiversity of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the world’s eight “hottest hotspots” of biodiversity. (Source: Hindustan Times)

Prani Mitra and Jeev Daya Award

The “Prani Mitra and Jeev Daya Award Ceremony” was organised by the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI), a statutory body of the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi on 27th February 2025. AWBI has been established under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (PCA) Act, 1960 to ensure that animals are not subjected to unnecessary pain or suffering. The “Prani Mitra Award” was introduced Read More …