Preah Vihear Temple

Thailand and Cambodia are currently engaged in their worst fighting in over a decade, exchanging heavy artillery fire across their disputed border. The conflict has resulted in at least 16 deaths and the displacement of tens of thousands of people. Escalation of Tensions: Historical Site Disputes Fueling Nationalism: About Preah Vihear Temple:

Hatti tribe

The Trans-Giri region of Himachal Pradesh recently witnessed a centuries-old customary practice where a woman married two brothers, a polyandrous tradition locally known as ‘Jodidaran’. This practice is recognized in Himachal Pradesh’s revenue laws under the term “Jodidara.” The Hatti tribe, which was granted Scheduled Tribe (ST) status by the Centre in 2022, has seen five such marriages in the past six years. The ‘Jodidaran’ Tradition and its Rationale: Legal Read More …

INVICTUS

The European Space Agency (ESA) and UK-based engineering and technology consultancy Frazer-Nash have officially launched INVICTUS, a cutting-edge research program. The initiative is geared towards advancing hypersonic technologies for future reusable vehicles capable of horizontal launch. Key aspects of the INVICTUS program:

Solar EruptioN Integral Field Spectrograph (SNIFS)

SNIFS, which stands for the Solar EruptioN Integral Field Spectrograph, is a groundbreaking mission launched by NASA. It represents an advanced technological leap, combining an imager and a spectrograph to become the first-ever solar ultraviolet integral field spectrograph. Purpose of SNIFS: Unveiling the Sun’s Dynamic Chromosphere The primary purpose of the SNIFS mission is to delve into the energy and dynamics of the Sun’s chromosphere. This is a complex and Read More …

Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI)

The White House announced today that United States President Donald Trump has been diagnosed with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). This diagnosis followed a medical evaluation by his doctor due to swelling observed in his lower legs. Understanding Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI): (Sources: TH)

Quantum Noise

Quantum noise, previously considered a detrimental force, has been found to sometimes benefit quantum entanglement, challenging long-held beliefs in quantum physics. This breakthrough research by scientists at the Raman Research Institute (RRI) and their collaborators focuses on a less-known form of entanglement called intraparticle entanglement, which involves links within a single particle. Quantum Noise: Friend or Foe? Intraparticle Entanglement: A Robust Cousin

GW231123

Scientists from the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration have reported the discovery of gravitational waves, dubbed GW231123, originating from the merger of two black holes that are the biggest to have been observed in such an event to date. The signal was initially detected on November 23, 2023. Understanding Gravitational Waves and Black Holes The Historic Detection of Gravitational Waves Significance of GW231123

Cnemaspis brahmaputra

A new species of diurnal gecko, named Cnemaspis brahmaputra, has been recorded from Assam. This unique discovery was made at the Dirgheswari Temple on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra River, facing Guwahati. Key Features of the New Species: (Source: The Hindu)

RhoDIS India Programme

A specialized team has recently begun the genetic analysis of samples collected from 2,573 rhino horns, a majority of which were destroyed by the Assam Forest Division four years ago. This initiative is a significant step in wildlife crime investigation and conservation efforts. Key Details of the Genetic Analysis: (Source: The Hindu)

Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs)

The Union Finance Ministry has extended the deadline by another five years for 40 sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) and pension funds (PFs) to make investments and avail tax exemptions. This move aims to attract more foreign investment into India. Key Details of the Tax Exemption: Understanding Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs): (Sources: BL & Others)

Tribal Aptitude, Life Skills and Self-Esteem Hub (TALASH)

The National Education Society for Tribal Students (NESTS), an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, has partnered with UNICEF India to launch TALASH (Tribal Aptitude, Life Skills and Self-Esteem Hub). This national program is designed to foster the all-round development of students in Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRSs). Key Aspects of the TALASH Program:

Admiralty Suit

The Kerala High Court recently ordered the conditional “arrest” of the Liberian container ship MSC Akiteta II, currently anchored at Thiruvananthapuram’s Vizhinjam port. This action stems from compensation claims related to the sinking of the MSC Elsa III in May. Key Aspects of the Case: Governing Maritime Disputes in India: Other Relevant Laws for Compensation and Accountability: (Source: IE)

Structural Coloration

A recent breakthrough from the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS) in Bengaluru has demonstrated the creation of tunable color-shifting surfaces using tiny plastic beads, drawing inspiration from natural phenomena like peacock feathers. Key Aspects of the Innovation: (Source: DD News)