Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme

On 1 July 2025, the Union Cabinet, led by PM Narendra Modi, approved the Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme under the Ministry of Labour & Employment, with an outlay of approximately ₹99,446 crore.

  • The scheme, announced in the Budget 2024–25, is part of a package aimed at creating employment, skilling opportunities, and social security for 4.1 crore youth.

Key Features

Part-A: Incentives for First-Time Employees

  • Covers first-time EPFO-registered employees earning up to ₹1 lakh/month.
  • Provides one month’s EPF wage (max ₹15,000) in two installments: after 6 months of continuous service and after 12 months plus completion of financial literacy training.
  • Encourages saving by locking a portion of the incentive for a fixed term.
  • Aims to benefit approximately 1.92 crore first-time jobseekers.

Part-B: Employer Incentives

  • Applies across all sectors (special emphasis on manufacturing).
  • Employers hiring additional workers (earning up to ₹1 lakh/month) receive support:
    • ₹1,000/month for wages ≤ ₹10,000
    • ₹2,000/month for wages between ₹10,001–20,000
    • ₹3,000/month for wages between ₹20,001–1,00,000
  • Support lasts for two years; manufacturing firms receive incentives for up to four years.
  • Employers must hire at least two extra employees (if under 50 workforce) or five extra (if 50+ workforce) and maintain them for six months.
  • Expected to generate 2.6 crore additional jobs.

Implementation Mechanism

  • Part-A payments via DBT through Aadhaar Bridge Payment System (ABPS).
  • Part-B incentives credited directly to employers’ PAN-linked bank accounts.

Significance

  • Job Creation & Formalisation: Targets creation of over 3.5 crore jobs, with two crore youth entering the formal sector.
  • Youth Employability: Eases entry barriers for first-time jobseekers, coupled with financial literacy training.
  • Manufacturing Boost: Extended incentives support job growth in manufacturing, aligning with ‘Make in India’ goals.
  • Social Security Expansion: Brings millions under EPFO coverage, enhancing workforce welfare and inclusion.

(Source: PIB)

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