Gundaram inscriptions

The Epigraphy Branch of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) documented eleven inscriptions in the Gundaram Reserve Forest, Telangana.

Historical Period: The inscriptions date from the 1st century BCE to the 6th century CE, covering the Satavahana period and offering valuable insights into the Deccan’s ancient history.

Location of Discovery:

• Found at a rock surface known locally as Sitamma loddi (Rock shelter) near Gattusingaram village.
• Part of an ongoing epigraphical survey in the region.

Significant Inscriptions:

1. Brahmi Script Inscription:
   • Mentions a person of the Hāritiputra lineage, possibly from the Chuṭu dynasty.
   • Records the excavation of a cave for Buddhist monks.
   • Describes the individual as a friend of Kumāra Hakusiri, a Satavahana prince.
   • Suggests political/social connections between the Satavahana and Chuṭu dynasties.
2. Inscription with Religious Symbols:
   • Begins with a trident and damaru, both auspicious religious symbols.
   • States that land east of the hill belonged to Siri Devarāna.
   • Marks the first known instance of such religious iconography in early South Indian inscriptions.
   • Indicates an early link between political authority and religious symbolism.

Significance:

• Offers new perspectives on inter-dynastic relations, Buddhist patronage, and the emergence of religious-political identity in early South India.
• Enhances understanding of epigraphic and cultural developments during the Satavahana period.

(Source: TH)