RBI Grants Exemption to SWAMIH Fund from Investment Limits for Regulated Entities

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided to enlist the SWAMIH (Special Window for Affordable and Mid-Income Housing) Investment Fund-I under the “specified exemption category” for investments by Regulated Entities (REs) such as banks and financial institutions.

Key Points:

  • Implication:
    • Investments made by REs in SWAMIH will not be subject to the investment limits and provisioning norms laid out in the RBI (Investment in AIF) Directions, 2025.
    • This move is expected to attract more institutional inflows from the banking sector into the fund.
  • About SWAMIH Fund:
    • Announced: November 6, 2019.
    • Structured as an Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) providing priority debt financing for the completion of stalled housing projects, particularly in the affordable and mid-income segments.
    • Investment Manager: SBI Ventures.
    • Fund Size:
      • First Close: ₹10,037.5 crore.
      • Final Close (December 6, 2022): ₹15,530 crore.
  • RBI’s AIF Investment Norms (for context):
    • A single Regulated Entity (RE) cannot contribute more than 10% of the corpus of an AIF scheme.
    • The collective contribution by all REs in an AIF cannot exceed 20% of that scheme’s corpus.
    • These restrictions, however, will not apply to SWAMIH Fund-I after the exemption.
  • Significance:
    • Enhances liquidity support to stalled real estate projects, boosting homebuyer confidence.
    • Strengthens the affordable housing ecosystem in line with Government of India’s Housing for All initiative.
    • Encourages bank participation in a socially impactful investment vehicle while maintaining regulatory safeguards.

Source: BL

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