SoLAR Phase II – Key Points

Who Launched It?

  • International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
  • Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC)
  • Launch date: 28 November 2025

What Is It?

  • SoLAR Phase II (Solar Irrigation for Agricultural Resilience) is an expanded multi-country programme to accelerate socially inclusive, climate-resilient solar energy adoption in agriculture.
  • Countries covered:
    • India
    • Bangladesh
    • Kenya
    • Ethiopia

Timeline

  • July 2025 – December 2028

Building on SoLAR Phase I (2019–2024)

  • Phase I generated evidence on:
    • Technical performance
    • Economic viability
    • Environmental impacts
  • Focused on solar irrigation pumps (SIPs):
    • Grid-connected
    • Off-grid

Objectives of SoLAR Phase II

  • Scale solar irrigation technologies in a climate-resilient and socially inclusive manner.
  • Support policy implementation by working with:
    • National and state governments
    • Implementing agencies for agricultural solarisation
  • Promote sustainable and efficient water-energy management in farming.

India’s Relevance

  • India is already promoting agricultural solarisation through:
    • PM-KUSUM
      • Supports solar pumps
      • Promotes decentralised solar plants
  • SoLAR Phase II complements these efforts by:
    • Providing research-backed insights
    • Supporting international scaling across South Asia and Africa

Overall Significance

  • Advances clean energy transition in agriculture
  • Enhances resilience against climate impacts
  • Strengthens water security and reduces dependence on fossil-fuel or grid-powered irrigation

Source: DTE

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