Sugar (Control) Order, 2025

The Government of India has undertaken a comprehensive reform of the Sugar (Control) Order, 1966, resulting in the new Sugar (Control) Order, 2025, aimed at enhancing efficiency, transparency, and accountability in the sugar sector.

Objectives:

  • Build a more efficient and transparent sugar ecosystem.
  • Improve domestic stability and boost global competitiveness.

Key Provisions:

  • Digital Data Reporting:
    Sugar mills must submit production and sales data digitally to the government.
    • Enables real-time monitoring
    • Reduces data leakages and redundancies
  • Stock Accounting:
    Raw sugar will now be included in the total sugar stock nationwide.
    • Prevents the mislabeling of raw sugar as “Khandsari” or “Organic”
    • Ensures accurate stock visibility
  • Regulation of Khandsari Units:
    Khandsari units with crushing capacity over 500 TCD now brought under regulatory oversight.
    • First-time inclusion under formal regulation
    • Ensures farmers receive the Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP)
  • Definition Standardization:
    Terms like Sugar, Plantation White Sugar, Refined Sugar, Khandsari Sugar, Gur (Jaggery), Bura Sugar, Cube Sugar, and Icing Sugar are now defined as per FSSAI standards.
    • Promotes uniformity across the sector
  • Regulation of By-Product Diversion:
    Includes regulation of by-products such as:
    • Bagasse, Molasses, Press Mud Cake, Ethanol (from sugarcane juice, syrup, molasses, sugar)
    • Helps monitor and regulate diversion of sugar for alternate uses to ensure domestic availability.

(Source: PIB)

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