Viksit Bharat Initiative for Statistical Transformation, Analytics and Research (VISTAR)

Why in News?

The Union Cabinet, on 4 November 2026, approved the Viksit Bharat Initiative for Statistical Transformation, Analytics and Research (VISTAR), a Central Sector Scheme with an outlay of ₹4,371.10 crore for the period 2026–27 to 2030–31.

Objectives

• Modernise India’s official statistical system.
• Improve the timeliness, accuracy, granularity and interoperability of statistical data.
• Integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI) and advanced analytics into statistical processes.
• Strengthen evidence-based policymaking in alignment with the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047.
• Address data gaps across different sectors through improved surveys and research.

Three Major Components

1. Comprehensive Statistical Operations and Strengthening of Ecosystem

• MoSPI plans to conduct 59 surveys during the 16th Finance Commission cycle, compared with 43 major surveys conducted previously.
• Aims to address critical data gaps and support timely, targeted policy interventions.
• Promotes end-to-end digitisation of statistical processes.
• Integrates AI and Machine Learning (ML), particularly in data processing, validation and analysis.

2. Support for Statistical Strengthening (SSS)

• Focuses on strengthening statistical capabilities and the statistical ecosystem.

3. Economic Census (EC)

• Supports the Economic Census component of the national statistical system.

Key Features

• Digital Transformation: Digitisation of statistical activities from data collection to processing and analysis.
• AI Integration: Use of AI and ML for improved data validation, processing and analysis.
• National Data Governance: Strengthening data management and interoperability.
• Flexible Resource Allocation: Covers statistical and data management activities of the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), allowing resources to be allocated according to changing policy requirements.

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