Archaeologists discover world’s oldest wooden structure

Researchers have discovered remnants of world’s oldest known wooden structure, an arrangement of logs at the archaeological site of Kalambo Falls, Zambia, that predates the rise of modern humans.

  • The simple structure, made by shaping two logs with sharp stone tools, may have formed part of a walkway or platform for human ancestors who lived along the Kalambo River nearly 500,000 years ago.
  • Scientists at the University of Aberystwyth dated the structure to at least 476,000 years old, from long before Homo sapiens are thought to have emerged about 300,000 years ago.
  • The structure may be the work of Homo heidelbergensis, a predecessor of modern humans that lived in the region.
  • This is the earliest evidence from anywhere in the world of the deliberate crafting of logs to fit together.
  • Until now, evidence for the human use of wood was limited to its use for making fire, digging sticks and spears.
  • Wood is rarely found in such ancient sites as it usually rots and disappears, but at Kalambo Falls permanently high water levels preserved the wood.

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