Bharat Bovine Breeding and Research Centre (BBBRC)

Why in News?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Bharat Bovine Breeding and Research Centre (BBBRC) at Bhildi in Gujarat’s Banaskantha district to improve indigenous cattle breeds and enhance milk production.

About BBBRC

  • Established by: Banas Dairy.
  • Technical guidance: National Dairy Development Board (NDDB).
  • Government support: Rashtriya Gokul Mission.
  • Annual target: Production of 25,000 high-quality embryos.

Key Features

  • The centre will use advanced breeding techniques, including:
    • In-vitro fertilisation (IVF): Fertilisation of an egg by sperm outside the animal’s body under laboratory conditions.
    • Embryo transfer: Transfer of an embryo into a recipient animal for further development.
  • It will focus on improving the quality of indigenous cattle breeds and increasing milk production.
  • It will provide high-quality semen, embryos and breeding services to livestock farmers at affordable rates.

Breeds Covered

Indigenous cattle breedsBuffalo breeds
KankrejMehsani
GirBanni
SahiwalJaffrabadi
TharparkarMurrah

Objectives

  • Improve the quality of indigenous cattle breeds.
  • Increase milk production.
  • Help dairy farmers obtain higher milk yields from fewer animals.
  • Reduce the burden of rising cattle maintenance costs and shrinking fodder availability.

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