Distress Alert Transmitter (DAT)

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has developed an improvised Distress Alert Transmitter (DAT).

  • It has been developed for the fishermen at sea to send emergency messages from fishing boats.
  • The first version of DAT has been operational since 2010, using which messages were sent through a communication satellite and received at a central control station (INMCC: Indian Mission Control Centre).
  • The extracted information is then forwarded to Maritime Rescue Coordination Centres (MRCCs) under the Indian Coast Guard (ICG).
  • The central control centre (INMCC) has a web based network management system called Sagarmitra which maintains a database of registered DAT-SGs and helps MRCCs to access the information about boat, coordinate the boat in distress in real time.

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