Hedychium chingmeianum and Caulokaempferia dinabandhuensis: Two new species of Ginger

  • Scientists have discovered two new species of Ginger in Manipur and Nagaland.
  • These two new species are: Hedychium chingmeianum and Caulokaempferia dinabandhuensis.
  • Hedychium chingmeianum, discovered in Tuensang district of Nagaland, is an epiphytic plant and grows on tall trees.
  • Caulokaempferia dinabandhuensis was found growing in rock crevices, boulders and humus rich soil in the Shirui Hills of Ukhrul in Manipur.
  • Both the plants are from the family of Zingiberaceae, to which the commonly found Ginger (Zingiber officinale) belongs.
  • Most of the species under the genus Hedychium have medicinal properties.
  • Out 44 taxa, 31 species and 13 varieties of genus Hedychium found in India, only five are reported in south India. The remaining species are all found in the northeast.
  • The species Caulokaempferia dinabandhuensis was discovered by Biseshwori Thongam and Bipin Konsam of the Institute of Bioresources and Sustainable Development.

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