India Hosts Conference Marking 60 Years of UNCITRAL

India hosted an international conference marking the 60th anniversary of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL).

  • Addressing the inaugural session, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar highlighted the growing relevance of UNCITRAL in the rapidly changing global economic environment.
  • He said the world economy is undergoing profound transformation driven by:
    • Technological advancements
    • Digital commerce
    • Changing global supply chains
    • New patterns of investment
  • The External Affairs Minister emphasised the need for predictable and harmonised legal frameworks to facilitate international trade and investment.
  • He also stressed that the evolution of international trade law should adequately reflect the developmental priorities and concerns of the Global South.

About UNCITRAL

  • The United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) was established by the UN General Assembly in 1966.
  • It is a subsidiary body of the UN General Assembly.
  • Its primary mandate is to promote the progressive harmonisation and unification of international trade law.
  • UNCITRAL works towards reducing legal barriers to international trade by developing uniform legal standards, conventions, model laws and legislative guides.
  • Its membership is limited to a specified number of states to facilitate focused deliberations and decision-making.
  • UNCITRAL was originally composed of 29 States.
  • Its membership was expanded to:
    • 36 States in 1973
    • 60 States in 2004
    • 70 members in 2022
  • India is a founding member of UNCITRAL.
  • India is also among the eight countries that have maintained continuous membership of UNCITRAL since its establishment.
  • The Commission conducts its work through annual sessions.
  • These sessions are held alternately at UN Headquarters in New York and the Vienna International Centre in Vienna.

Source: DD

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